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Monday, February 4, 2008

The Beginning

I've started writing my next book, a nonfiction collection of conversations with people in the early stages of Alzheimer's Disease. Here's an excerpt from the Introduction--- Please feel free to comment. I'd love to hear what you think!

Alzheimer’s disease.

Now close your eyes. What do you think of? Who do you see? I see an eighty-five-year old woman with short, white hair, wrinkled skin, and polyester pants. I see her forgetting when she ate breakfast and when she was born. Forgetting where the bathroom is and where she lives. Forgetting the name of the United States President and the names of her children. I see her forgetting her own name. Forgetting me. I see my grandmother.

You might have imagined your own grandmother. Or your elderly parent. Maybe you don’t know anyone with Alzheimer’s. Maybe you imagined Gena Rowlands in The Notebook or Julie Christie in Away From Her.

Most of us know what Alzheimer’s disease looks like. Or do we?

Like most people who come to know Alzheimer’s in a loved one, I’ve read and learned a lot about this disease, from the molecular and clinical to the self-help and how-to-care-for. But for the most part, what we know about Alzheimer’s is gleaned from experience with elderly people diagnosed well into the progression of this disease. Because we as a culture expect eighty-year-olds to be normally forgetful, because retired grandparents are no longer accountable to corporate bosses, because they don’t have to produce a certain number and quality of widgets each day, because they might be widowed and living alone with no one to regularly witness the full extent of what is happening, because it is far easier to deny what is happening well after we suspect it or even trip over it, we don’t usually see Alzheimer’s in its beginning.

And unfortunately, once this disease marches past the beginning, we can no longer really know what that beginning was like. Beyond the beginning, clogged synapses, faulty neurotransmission, inflammation, and cell death take the upper hand. Beyond the beginning, those parts of the brain that mediate memory and language and that inform awareness and identity become increasingly inaccessible. People with Alzheimer’s who’ve deteriorated past the beginning stages can no longer remember the recent time period of their personal history that was ‘the beginning’. They can’t describe what it feels like to have Alzheimer’s Disease because those communications skills aren’t working. And more confounding, they may no longer be capable of understanding that they even have Alzheimer’s disease.

We know what Alzheimer’s disease is like from the point of view of the tireless, loving caregiver. We know what it is like from the point of view of the Hollywood director. But, what is having Alzheimer’s disease like from the point of view of the person with Alzheimer’s? What does the face and voice of early-onset Alzheimer’s look and sound like?

Lisa Genova, Ph.D., author of STILL ALICE, www.StillAlice.com

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Monday, July 23, 2007

Away From Her

Last night, I saw the movie AWAY FROM HER starring Julie Christie (Fiona) and Gordon Pinsent (Grant). Fiona, a bright and active woman, develops Alzheimer’s disease, and the story explores what happens to her relationship with her husband and what remains of the love in their 44-year marriage as her shared memories of their life together disappear. The movie is respectful to many of the realities of living with Alzheimer’s and doesn’t commit Fiona instantly to vacant oblivion. Christie delivers a powerfully authentic performance, revealing layers of awareness colored by confusion, embarrassment, panic, humor, and resilience through an ever-thickening fog of dementia. And Pinset’s portrayal of her husband’s denial and then heartbroken devotion are believable and moving as well.

I fully recommend the film, but I do think it simplified a lot. For example, although we see what Alzheimer’s does to Fiona and Grant, their story contains no children, no siblings, no friends or colleagues, no grandchildren. In my family and in others I know, the impact and loss from Alzheimer’s are felt not just by the person with dementia and his or her caregiver. It ripples through the family, through friends of family, through the community they live in. And it affects everyone differently.

What did you think of the movie?
How has Alzheimer’s affected you?

Lisa Genova, author of STILL ALICE, www.StillAlice.com

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Location: Chicago, Illinois, United States

The Alzheimer’s Association is the leading voluntary health organization in Alzheimer care, support and research. Our mission is to eliminate Alzheimer's disease through the advancement of research; to provide and enhance care and support for all affected; and to reduce the risk of dementia through the promotion of brain health.


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